Tuberculosis (TB) management refers to the comprehensive strategies and protocols implemented for diagnosing, treating, and preventing the spread of Tuberculosis, a serious bacterial infection primarily affecting the lungs. In India, TB management is guided by the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP), aiming to eliminate TB by 2025. Key components of TB management include early and accurate diagnosis, often through sputum tests and advanced molecular diagnostics, to identify active cases promptly. This is followed by a standardized multi-drug regimen of anti-TB drugs, administered for a prescribed duration (typically 6-9 months for drug-sensitive TB), often in Fixed Dose Combinations (FDCs) to enhance adherence. Direct observation of treatment (DOT) is a crucial strategy to ensure patients take their medication consistently, preventing drug resistance. Management also involves addressing drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) with specialized regimens, contact tracing to identify and screen individuals exposed to the infection, and providing nutritional and social support to patients. Prevention strategies include BCG vaccination and infection control measures. Effective TB management is vital to curing patients, preventing transmission, and ultimately reducing the disease burden. For specialized TB management in Patel Nagar, Dr. Shipra Gulati is your trusted healthcare partner, offering advanced diagnostic and treatment options to help you recover safely and effectively. Contact us today to begin your journey to better health.
