Respiratory disease refers to any condition that affects the organs and tissues involved in breathing, primarily the lungs, airways (trachea, bronchi), and the muscles of respiration. These diseases can impair the body's ability to take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide, leading to symptoms like shortness of breath, cough, wheezing, and chest tightness. Causes are diverse, ranging from infections, genetics, and environmental factors like air pollution, allergens, and occupational exposures, to lifestyle choices such as smoking. Common types of respiratory diseases include: asthma, a chronic inflammatory condition causing airway narrowing; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), which encompasses emphysema and chronic bronchitis, often linked to smoking; pneumonia, an infection of the lung tissue; and lung cancer. Other conditions include cystic fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and sleep apnea. Management strategies vary depending on the specific disease but often involve medication (inhalers, antibiotics), oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, and lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking and avoiding pollutants. Prevention often focuses on reducing exposure to risk factors and promoting lung health. Effective respiratory disease treatment in Inder Puri is just a consultation away with Dr. Shipra Gulati. Receive expert diagnosis and personalized care designed to restore your respiratory health. Book your appointment now.
